The mandate of the Working Group is to:
· Raise funds for the Working Group’s activities;
· Gather information from governments, indigenous peoples and and other relevant sources on violations of indigenous peoples' human rights;
· Undertake country visits to study the human rights situation of indigenous peoples;
· Formulate recommendations on appropriate measures to prevent and remedy violations indigenous peoples' human rights;
· Submit activity reports at the African Commission's ordinary sessions;
· Co-operate with international and regional human rights institutions.
The mandate has been renewed a number of times since the Working Group's establishment in 2000. The current mandate is provided for in a resolution from the 46th ACHPR's session held in Banjul, the Gambia, in November 2009.